University Of Central Florida

Department of Civil, Environmental, and Construction Engineering

CWR 4203

Hydraulics

Catalog Description:Hydrological cycle, probabilistic forecasting, rainfall excess meteorology, groundwater, storm-water runoff, flood routing and design applications.

Pre-requisite(s):
CWR 3201

Designation:Required

Contribution of course to meeting the Professional Component:

Math & Science Topic 0.0 credit hours
Engineering Topics 3.0 credit hours
General Education Topics 0.0 credit hours

 

Class Schedule: Laboratory Schedule:
Number of sessions per week 2 Number of sessions per week 1
Duration of each session 50 mins Duration of each session 110 mins

Course Objectives:
· Knowledge of pipe flow analysis
· Design and analysis of pipe and pump systems
· Knowledge of open channel flow analysis
· Instrumentation and measurements of flow properties
· Applications of computer software for hydraulic system design and analysis

Topics:
· Pipe flow analysis: Laminar and turbulent flows in pipe systems; Velocity profiles of laminar and turbulent flows; Mass, energy, and momentum balance equations for pipe flow analysis; Pipe friction loss (Darcy-Weisbach, Hazen-Williams, and Manning's equations); Minor losses (entrance/exit, pipe contraction/expansion, bending, elbow, valves, etc); Pipe flow problems (e.g. estimation of pipe size and flow rate); Pipe system analysis (pipe branching, pipes in series and parallel); Pipe network design and analysis (Hardy Cross Method); Construction of energy and hydraulic grade lines; Unsteady flows in pipes; Establishment of steady flows; Water hammer and surge tanks.
· Design and analysis of pipe and pump systems: Pump type and performance characteristics; Pump efficiency; Cavitation in pumps; Pump similarity; Operating point of pipe and pump systems; Pump selection; Pumps in series and parallel configurations.
· Open channel flow analysis: Uniform open channel flows; Non-uniform open channel flows (gradually and rapidly varied flows); Most efficient cross sections; Energy concepts in open channel (specific energy and critical depth); Sub- and super-critical flows; Humps and contractions; Classification of water surface profiles; Hydraulic jumps; Culvert design.
· Measurements of flow properties: Static and stagnation pressure measurements; Venturi meter; Weirs; Orifice.
· Computer skills: Computer software used for pipe network design and analysis (WaterCAD, Loops, MS Excel or equivalent); Computer software used for data analysis (MS Excel or equivalent); Equation solver of scientific calculator used for solving implicit equations (e.g. pipe diameter estimation)

Textbook(s):
· Finnemore and Franzini, Fluid Mechanics with Engineering Applications, 10th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2002.

Reference(s):
· N/A

Relationship of the course to Program Outcomes:
· This course is used to assess civil and environmental engineering program outcomes numbers 1, 5, 6 and 10 (by conducting lab experiments, data analysis and reporting).
· It is also used to evaluate civil engineering program outcomes number 3.
· This course also addresses the Criterion a, b, c, e, g and k from the a-k list of ABET.